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اختبار إلكتروني لغة إنجليزيةالصف الحادي عشرالوحدة 5 [ Writing ]

Setbook: Arabic Writing
The written form of Arabic, which people have been using since the 4th century CE, is the second most widely used alphabet in the world. It is used throughout the Arab world and is also the basis of other forms of writing such as Malay, Urdu and Turkish. Unlike systems based on the Roman alphabet, Arabic is written from right to left. It has twenty-eight letters. Like Chinese, Arabic writing is a precious art form as well as a practical method of communication.
الكتابة العربية، و التي يستخدمها الناس منذ القرن الرابع للميلاد، هي ثاني أكثر الأبجديات المستعملة في العالم، تستخدم في العالم العربي وتعتبر أيضاً أساساً للكتابات الأخرى مثل الجاوي والأوردو والتركية، على عكس اللغات المبنية على الأبجدية الرومانية تكتب اللغة العربية من اليمين الى اليسار، تحتوي على 28 حرفاً، تعتبر الكتابة العربية فنّاً ثميناً مثل الكتابة الصينية وتعتبر ايضاً وسيلة عملية للتواصل.
  1. Match each word with its meaning.

    صل كل كلمة بمعناها.
    • Ameliorated (adj) = مُحسن / مُعدل
    • BCE (abb.) = قبل الميلاد
    • Character (n) = رمز / حرف
    • Cuneiform (n) = الكتابة المسمارية
    • Empire (n) = إمبراطورية
    • Financial (adj) = مادي / مالي
    • Gradually (adv) = بشكل تدريجي
  2. Match each word with its meaning.

    صل كل كلمة بمعناها.
    • Hieroglyphics (n) = الكتابة الهيروغليفية
    • Inscribe (v) = ينقش
    • Pictogram (n) = الكتابة عن طريق الصور
    • Practical (adj) = عملي
    • Precious (adj) = ثمين
    • Quotidian (adj) = يومي
    • Reed (n) = عيدان الخيزران
  3. Match each word with its meaning.

    صل كل كلمة بمعناها.
    • Scribe (n) = كاتب / خطاط
    • Throughout (prep.) = في كل الأماكن / على امتداد
    • Industrial design (n) = تصميم صناعي
    • Mechanism (n) = آلية
    • Reliable (adj) = موثوق به
    • Socket (n) = جيب / غمد / تجويف
    • Acquire (v) = يكتسب
  4. Match each word with its meaning.

    صل كل كلمة بمعناها.
    • Amateur (adj) = غير ناضج / هاوٍ
    • Amateur (n) = رياضي غير محترف
    • Ballpoint (n) = قلم جاف
    • Call-in (n) = مكالمة
    • Falloff (n) = تناقص
    • Literacy (n) = القدرة على القراءة والكتابة - معرفة
    • Pride and joy (exp.) = سعادة وسرور
  5. Match each word with its meaning.

    صل كل كلمة بمعناها.
    • Publish (v) = ينشر
    • Tryout (n) = اختبار / تجربة
    • Writer’s block (n) = تجمد الأفكار / انقطاع الأفكار
    • Contribution (n) = مساهمة
    • Dominate (v) = يسيطر / يهيمن
    • Economic (adj) = اقتصادي
  6. Match each word with its meaning.

    صل كل كلمة بمعناها.
    • Honorary PhD (n) = دكتوراة فخرية
    • Impact (n) = تأثير
    • Mainly (adv) = بشكل أساسي
    • Wordsmith (n) = متحدث فصيح
  7. What is writing?

    ما هي الكتابة؟
    • It is a way of communicating that was developed by ancient people thousands of years ago.
    • It is using drawings to communicate because letters haven’t yet been invented.
    • It is a sport for amateurs that was developed in the last century.
    • It is a type of industrial design used to make ballpoint pens.
  8. What are pictograms?

    ما هي الكتابة عن طريق الصور؟
    • They are the 28 letters of the Arabic alphabet.
    • They are pens made of reed.
    • They are radio call-ins.
    • They are using drawings to communicate because letters haven’t yet been invented.
  9. What do you know about the Arabic writing? Choose all correct answers.

    ماذا تعرف عن الكتابة العربية؟
    • It has 28 letters.
    • It has 26 letters.
    • It’s written from left to right.
    • It’s written from right to left.
  10. Writing is more useful than speaking. Explain. Choose all correct answers.

    الكتابة مفيدة أكثر من التحدث، وضح؟
    • It is more instant than speaking.
    • You can always revise it before submitting it.
    • You can return to it any time you need.
    • You can keep the information longer.
    • Its tone and voice pass feelings.
  11. Choose the keywords of the present perfect simple.

    اختر الكلمات الدالة على المضارع التام.
    • never
    • so far
    • since
    • tomorrow
    • for
    • Just
    • recently
    • lately
    • ever
    • already
    • yet
    • next week
  12. Classify the subjects: which ones take "has" and which take "have"?

    صنّف الضمائر حسب has / have.
    • he = has (singular)
    • she = has (singular)
    • it = has (singular)
    • I = have (plural)
    • we = have (plural)
    • you = have (plural)
    • they = have (plural)
  13. Make negative: I have just written an article.

    حوّل إلى النفي.
    • I hasn’t written an article yet.
    • I haven’t wrote an article yet.
    • I haven’t written an article yet.
    • I don’t written an article yet.
  14. Since or For? Classify each time expression.

    صنّف: since أم for؟
    • 2005 = since|Since
    • August = since|Since
    • Tuesday = since|Since
    • my graduation = since|Since
    • Eid = since|Since
    • Ramadan = since|Since
    • my birthday = since|Since
    • I was born = since|Since
    • 5 years = for
    • 2 days = for
    • 10 minutes = for
    • a long time = for
    • a century = for
    • a decade = for
    • as long as I lived = for
    • as long as I’ve known you = for
  15. Correct the underlined word(s): write the correct form. «Has» you ever been to Spain? → ……

    صحح الكلمات التي تحتها خط.
    • Correct the underlined word(s): write the correct form. I have just «wrote» the essay. → ……

      صحح الكلمات التي تحتها خط.
      • Correct the underlined word(s): write the correct form. We «has» worked hard for 2 hours. → ……

        صحح الكلمات التي تحتها خط.
        • Correct the underlined word(s): write the correct form. We have «meet» recently. → ……

          صحح الكلمات التي تحتها خط.
          • Correct the underlined word(s): write the correct form. I «didn’t submit» the report yet. → ……

            صحح الكلمات التي تحتها خط.
            • Correct the underlined word(s): write the correct form. I have studied Spanish «since» 5 years. → ……

              صحح الكلمات التي تحتها خط.
              • Correct the underlined word(s): write the correct form. We haven’t visited our uncles «for» Eid. → ……

                صحح الكلمات التي تحتها خط.
                • Choose the keywords of the present perfect continuous.

                  اختر الكلمات الدالة على المضارع التام المستمر.
                  • Since
                  • all (day, night, month)
                  • several
                  • yesterday
                  • for
                  • tomorrow
                • Classify the subjects: "has been" or "have been"?

                  صنّف الضمائر حسب has been / have been.
                  • he = has been (singular)
                  • she = has been (singular)
                  • it = has been (singular)
                  • I = have been (plural)
                  • we = have been (plural)
                  • you = have been (plural)
                  • they = have been (plural)
                • Make negative: I have been studying all day.

                  حوّل إلى النفي.
                  • I hasn’t been studying all day.
                  • I haven’t been study all day.
                  • I haven’t (have not) been studying all day.
                  • I haven’t being studying all day.
                • Make negative: I have been waiting for you for five hours.

                  حوّل إلى النفي.
                  • I hasn’t been waiting for you for five hours.
                  • I haven’t been waited for you for five hours.
                  • I don’t been waiting for you for five hours.
                  • I haven’t (have not) been waiting for you for five hours.
                • Correct the underlined word(s): write the correct form. «Has» you been studying in Spain for 3 years? → ……

                  صحح الكلمات التي تحتها خط.
                  • Correct the underlined word(s): write the correct form. I have been «wrote» the essay for a long time. → ……

                    صحح الكلمات التي تحتها خط.
                    • Correct the underlined word(s): write the correct form. We «has working» hard for 2 hours and still haven’t finished. → ……

                      صحح الكلمات التي تحتها خط.
                      • Correct the underlined word(s): write the correct form. We have been «played» football since we were 8 years old. → ……

                        صحح الكلمات التي تحتها خط.
                        • Correct the underlined word(s): write the correct form. I have been studying Spanish «since» 5 years. → ……

                          صحح الكلمات التي تحتها خط.
                          • Correct the underlined word(s): write the correct form. We have been visiting our uncles «for» Eid. → ……

                            صحح الكلمات التي تحتها خط.
                            • The descriptive essay: what can you describe? Choose all correct answers (from the memo).

                              المقال الوصفي: ماذا يمكن أن تصف؟
                              • Buildings
                              • Two points of view
                              • Arguments for and against
                              • Food
                              • occasions
                              • places
                            • Writing the outline (descriptive essay, Example 1: Burj Khalifa): match each part with its content.

                              صل كل جزء بمحتواه.
                              • Introduction = Burj Khalifa is the tallest standing structure in the world.
                              • Body 1 = The special features of Burj Khalifa
                              • Body 2 = The activities you can do in Burj Khalifa
                              • The Conclusion = In my opinion …. / I advise you …. / I suggest
                            • Writing the outline (descriptive essay, Example 2: Hala February): match each part with its content.

                              صل كل جزء بمحتواه.
                              • Introduction = Hala February is one of the most interesting festivals in the gulf.
                              • Body 1 = The patriotic meaning of Hala February
                              • Body 2 = The offers and concerts of Hala February
                              • The Conclusion = In my opinion …. / I advise you …. / I suggest
                            • Descriptive essay (writing and speaking): match each body paragraph with its supporting ideas.

                              صل كل فقرة بأفكارها.
                              • Body 1: Writing = time to revise before sending / ability to go back to it in the future
                              • Body 2: Speaking = more instant / tone and voice passes feelings
                            • Put the paragraphs of the descriptive essay (writing and speaking) in the correct order.

                              رتّب فقرات المقال.
                              • To communicate with each other, people have had the choice between speaking and writing for a very long time. In this essay, I will describe how both writing and speaking are effective ways of communication.
                              • Writing has been used for communication thousands of years ago. It is an effective way of communication because of two major reasons. The first reason is that writing gives the person time to revise the messages before sending them. This helps in eliminating any mistakes and prevents sending information by mistake. The second reason is having the ability to go back to the messages in the future. In other words, writing allows for archiving the information for later access.
                              • Speaking is also one great way of communication. It is the first communication skill that any human being learns in their early ages. There are two main reasons that make speaking an effective skill for communication. First, speaking is more instant. This means that whatever you say will be immediately received by the listener. Second, the tone and voice used while speaking pass feelings too. In other words, not only does speaking help you communicate your ideas, but it also helps you to communicate your feelings.
                              • All in all, both skills are great for communication. It is up to the communicator to decide which skill to use, where to use it and under which circumstances.
                            • The argumentative essay discusses two arguments. Choose them.

                              المقال الجدلي يناقش رأيين. اخترهما.
                              • Arguments for / with / supporting
                              • Buildings
                              • Arguments against
                              • Food
                            • Writing the outline (argumentative essay, Example 1: remote charity): match each part with its content.

                              صل كل جزء بمحتواه.
                              • Hook = Participating in remote charity is a very controversial issue.
                              • Thesis = Some people think that remote charity is a humanitarian act, while others believe that it’s risky and unguaranteed.
                              • Body 1 = Arguments for remote charity.
                              • Body 2 = Arguments against remote charity.
                              • The Conclusion = In my opinion,……………..
                            • Writing the outline (argumentative essay, Example 2: monitoring home computers): match each part with its content.

                              صل كل جزء بمحتواه.
                              • Hook = Thousands of people are becoming victims of online crimes every year.
                              • Thesis = Some people think that monitoring home computers by the government is a way to protect people from techno-crimes, while others think that it’s a violation of privacy.
                              • Body 1 = Arguments for monitoring home computers.
                              • Body 2 = Arguments against monitoring home computers.
                              • The Conclusion = In my opinion,……………..
                            • Argumentative essay (oral exams): classify each idea.

                              صنّف الأفكار: مع أم ضد الاختبارات الشفهية.
                              • Testing students’ real knowledge = Arguments for oral exams
                              • Getting spontaneous answers = Arguments for oral exams
                              • Easier to mark = Arguments for oral exams
                              • Not always fair = Arguments against oral exams
                              • They don’t allow for revision = Arguments against oral exams
                              • Not receiving coherent answers = Arguments against oral exams
                            • Put the paragraphs of the argumentative essay (oral exams) in the correct order.

                              رتّب فقرات المقال.
                              • Some teachers believe that oral exams are better than written exams. Others, however, disagree. In this essay, I will discuss the arguments for and against oral exams.
                              • There are many arguments for oral exams. First, they think that oral exams will help teachers in testing the students’ real knowledge. Second, it allows them to receive spontaneous answers, which sometimes matter to some teachers and some subjects. Third, teachers prefer oral testing because they are easier to mark. The marks will be put while the student is answering orally. This will also make the submission and announcement of grades faster.
                              • On the other hand, there are many arguments against oral exams. The teachers who disagree with the idea of oral exams think that these exams are not always fair. This is mainly because they don’t allow students to revise their answers, which means that if they get confused or distracted, they could lose a lot of marks. One of the disadvantages of oral exams that a lot of teachers don’t like is that oral exams don’t allow students to give coherent answers. Some subjects require students to take their time and come up with coherent long answers.
                              • Oral exams are not always fair. They can be a great way to test some aspects of some subjects, but they won’t work to other subjects. Teachers are advised to integrate both testing methods if possible but not to discard written exams altogether.
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